Na Língua Inglesa, alguns verbos são chamados de irregulares, pois necessitam de uma conjugação diferente. Para esses, não tem jeito...Você deve decorar ou acostumar-se com aqueles que são mais habituais e aqueles que fazem parte da sua rotina particular.
A lista abaixo os mostra assim:
Simple Present - Simple Past - Participle
* arise – arose – arisen [surgir; erguer-se]
* awake – awoke – awoken [despertar]
* be – was; were – been [ser; estar]
* bear – bore – borne [suportar; dar a luz]
* beat – beat – beaten [bater]
* become – became – become [tornar-se]
* begin – began – begun [começar]
* behold – beheld – beheld [contemplar]
* bend – bent – bent [curvar, entortar]
* bet – bet – bet [apostar]
* bid – bid – bid [oferecer, fazer uma oferta]
* bind – bound – bound [unir; encadernar]
* bite – bit – bitten [morder]
* bleed – bled – bled [sangrar]
* blow – blew – blown [soprar; explodir]
* break – broke – broken [quebrar]
* breed – bred – bred [procriar, reproduzir]
* bring – brought – brought [trazer]
* broadcast – broadcast – broadcast [irradiar, transmitir (via TV ou rádio)]
* build – built – built [construir]
* burn – burned/burnt – burned/burnt [queimar]
* buy – bought – bought [comprar]
* cast – cast – cast [arremessar, atirar]
* catch – caught – caught [pegar, apanhar]
* choose – chose – chosen [escolher]
* come – came – come [vir]
* cost – cost – cost [custar]
* creep – crept – crept [rastejar]
* cut – cut- cut [cortar]
* deal – dealt – dealt [negociar, tratar]
* dig – dug – dug [cavar]
* do – did – done [fazer]
* draw – drew – drawn [desenhar]
* dream – dreamed/dreamt – dreamed/dreamt [desenhar]
* drink – drank – drunk [beber]
* drive – drove – driven [dirigir (veículo)]
* eat – ate – eaten [comer]
* fall – fell – fallen [cair]
* feed – fed – fed [alimentar]
* feel – felt – felt [sentir]
* fight – fought – fought [lutar]
* find – found – found [encontrar (Compare "FOUND x FOUNDED x FUNDED")]
* flee – fled – fled [fugir, escapar]
* fly – flew – flown [voar; pilotar]
* forbid – forbade – forbidden [proibir]
* forget – forgot – forgotten [esquecer]
* forgive – forgave – forgiven [perdoar]
* freeze – froze – frozen [congelar]
* get – got – got (BrE) / gotten (AmE) [obter]
* give – gave – given [dar]
* go – went – gone [ir]
* grind – ground – ground [moer]
* grow – grew – grown [crescer; cultivar]
* hang – hung – hung [pendurar]
* have – had – had [ter]
* hear – heard – heard [ouvir]
* hide – hid – hidden [esconder]
* hit – hit – hit [bater, atingir]
* hold – held – held [segurar; abraçar]
* hurt – hurt – hurt [ferir, machucar; magoar]
* keep – kept – kept [manter]
* know – knew – known [saber; conhecer]
* lay – laid – laid [pôr; botar ovos (Compare "LIE" com "LAY")]
* lead – led – led [liderar]
* learn – learned/learnt – leaerned/learnt [aprender]
* leave – left – left [deixar, partir]
* lend – lent – lent [emprestar (Compare "LEND" com "BORROW")]
* let – let – let [deixar]
* lie – lay – lain [deitar (Compare "LIE" com "LAY")]
* lose – lost – lost [perder]
* make – made – made [fazer, fabricar]
* mean – meant – meant [significar]
* meet – met – met [encontrar; conhecer]
* overcome – overcame – overcome [superar]
* overtake – overtook – overtaken [alcançar; conseguir]
* pay – paid – paid [pagar]
* put – put – put [pôr, colocar]
* quit – quit – quit [desistir, abandonar]
* read /riid/ – read /réd/ – read /réd/ [ler]
* ride – rode – ridden [cavalgar; andar (de bicicleta); passear]
* ring – rang – rung [tocar (campainha)]
* rise – rose – risen [erguer-se (Compare "RISE" com "RAISE")]
* run – ran – run [correr; concorrer (em eleição)]
* saw – sawed – sawn [serrar]
* say – said – said [dizer]
* see – saw – seen [ver]
* seek – sought – sought [buscar; procurar]
* sell – sold – sold [vender]
* send – sent – sent [enviar]
* set – set – set [pôr, colocar; ajustar]
* shake – shook – shaken [tremer]
* shed – shed – shed [derramar]
* shine – shone – shone [brilhar, reluzir]
* shoot – shot – shot [atirar; filmar]
* show – showed – shown [mostar, exibir]
* shrink – shrank – shrunk [encolher]
* shut – shut – shut [fechar]
* sing – sang – sung [cantar]
* sink – sank – sunk [afundar]
* sit – sat – sat [sentar]
* slay – slew – slain [matar, assassinar]
* sleep – slept – slept [dormir]
* slide – slid – slid [deslizar, escorregar]
* speak – spoke – spoken [falar]
* spend – spent – spent [gastar, passar (tempo)]
* spin – spun – spun [fazer girar]
* spit – spit / spat – spit / spat [cuspir]
* spread – spread – spread [espalhar; disseminar, difundir]
* spring – sprang – sprung [saltar]
* stand – stood – stood [ficar em pé; suportar]
* steal – stole – stolen [furtar]
* stick – stuck – stuck [fincar, enfiar]
* sting – stung – stung [picar, ferroar]
* stink – stank – stunk [feder]
* strike – struck – struck [golpear; atacar]
* strive – strove – striven [esforçar-se]
* swear – swore – sworn [jurar]
* sweep – swept – swept [varrer]
* swim – swam – swum [nadar]
* swing – swung – swung [balançar]
* take – took – taken [tomar, pegar]
* teach – taught – taught [ensinar; lecionar]
* tear – tore – torn [rasgar]
* tell – told – told [contar]
* think – thought – thought [pensar]
* throw – threw – thrown [jogar, atirar]
* undergo – underwent – undergone [submeter-se a]
* understand – understood – understood [entender]
* uphold – upheld – upheld [sustentar; apoiar]
* wake – woke – woken [despertar, acordar]
* wear – wore – worn [vestir; usar (roupa)]
* win – won – won [vencer]
* wind – wound – wound [enrolar; dar corda]
* write – wrote – written [escrever]
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Image/Imagem: Google Images
Translation/Tradução: Heinz Claudius (when applicable)
